4 12 431 https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/e629f1db6f9cd8338a2a4308d582405e.jpg 4151d446c124f6506ac90b9a9b77bc01 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2011039800">https://lccn.loc.gov/2011039800</a> Document Type Book Author(s) Nancy K. Bristow Book Title American Pandemic: The Lost Worlds of the 1918 Influenza Epidemic Publication Date 2012 ISBN 9780199811342 Region United States Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract Between the years 1918 and1920, influenza raged around the globe in the worst pandemic in recorded history, killing at least fifty million people, more than half a million of them Americans. Yet despite the devastation, this catastrophic event seems but a forgotten moment in our nation's past. American Pandemic offers a much-needed corrective to the silence surrounding the influenza outbreak. It sheds light on the social and cultural history of Americans during the pandemic, uncovering both the causes of the nation's public amnesia and the depth of the quiet remembering that endured. Focused on the primary players in this drama--patients and their families, friends, and community, public health experts, and health care professionals--historian Nancy K. Bristow draws on multiple perspectives to highlight the complex interplay between social identity, cultural norms, memory, and the epidemic. Bristow has combed a wealth of primary sources, including letters, diaries, oral histories, memoirs, novels, newspapers, magazines, photographs, government documents, and health care literature. She shows that though the pandemic caused massive disruption in the most basic patterns of American life, influenza did not create long-term social or cultural change, serving instead to reinforce the status quo and the differences and disparities that defined American life. As the crisis waned, the pandemic slipped from the nation's public memory. The helplessness and despair Americans had suffered during the pandemic, Bristow notes, was a story poorly suited to a nation focused on optimism and progress. For countless survivors, though, the trauma never ended, shadowing the remainder of their lives with memories of loss. This book lets us hear these long-silent voices, reclaiming an important chapter in the American past. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource American Pandemic: The Lost Worlds of the 1918 Influenza Epidemic Subject The topic of the resource Influenza--United States--History--20th century Death Disease Pandemic Public Health United States https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/9ebb2a1647e1a408434b54df798d1cd0.jpg fc55f6ef4e02fca24f723570105b5796 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9421-2_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9421-2_14</a> Document Type Book chapter Author(s) Konrad Brendler Book Title Beyond Trauma: Cultural and Societal Dynamics Publisher Springer Publication Date 1995 ISBN 9781475794212 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract In an analysis of interviews with young people in West Germany, it is shown here that the legacy of silence within the family and confrontation with the documentation of the Holocaust may have a traumatizing effect on the psyche of the generation of the grandchildren. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Region West Germany Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Working Through the Holocaust: Still a Task for Germany's Youth? Subject The topic of the resource Post-traumatic stress disorder--Social aspects Concentration Camps Holocaust Survivors Interviews Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/a84fa227f87f4b87a381494dfe5c20f5.png 9ce0465a061203cdbf1e635e3f442808 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20040701-14">https://doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20040701-14</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Alfiee M. Breland-Noble Volume Vol. 34 Issue No. 7 Publisher SLACK Journals Journal Name Psychiatric Annals Publication Date 2004 ISBN 19382456 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract Research in the area of health disparities has increased in recent years. Various sources cite widespread differences between whites and people of color in a variety of healthcare treatment areas including cardiovascular disease, cancer, maternal and child health and mental health.1 In 2001, US Surgeon General David Satcher commissioned a report supplement to illuminate racial mental health disparities, provide empirical support to document the differences, and offer strategies for use in reducing the disparities.2 In accordance with a number of the suggestions from the Surgeon General’s report, the purpose of this article is to present a paradigm that may assist in addressing health disparities in child and adolescent psychiatric research and clinical care. Regarding blacks and psychiatric clinical care in particular, the following discussion is presented to elucidate sociocultural (ie, nonfinancial) barriers to treatment, the unique aspects of shame and stigma that blacks associate with treatment, and black cultural mistrust of the mental health system. The focus of clinical care in this article is adolescent depression, and the Breland-Noble Model of Pathways to Psychiatric Clinical Care3 serves as the backdrop for this discussion. Please note that in this article, the term “blacks” is being used to refer to people of various ethnic groups within the category of black (non-Hispanic), including African Americans, emigrant Caribbean Blacks, and emigrant Continental Africans in the United States. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mental Healthcare Disparities Affect Treatment of Black Adolescents Subject The topic of the resource Mental health Adolescent African Americans Black Americans Mental Health https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/dc902f9f8f0075f5ed30c45946661d63.jpg 8ac8d0c9636fdbbf70f6dc8a24911de1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00377319809517531">https://doi.org/10.1080/00377319809517531</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Eva Metzger Brown Volume Vol. 68 Issue No. 3 Publisher Taylor & Francis Journal Name Smith College Studies in Social Work Publication Date 1998 ISBN 377317 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract In 1980, thirty‐five years after the end of World War II, the long‐term impact of war‐trauma on individuals’ lives led to concern about Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder. While the focus here is not on “disorders,” it is on interactive patterns of “defensive” caretaking behaviors which contribute to intergenerational transmission of anxiety, silence and losses related to the Holocaust. In this long‐term group, defensive caretaking patterns are conceptualized as second‐generation behaviors which focus on parental needs thereby avoiding addressing second‐generation vulnerabilities. Relevant concepts of Sullivan, Winnicott, Bion and Fairbairn are applied. In an innovative trauma group design, defensive caretaking patterns are illustrated through clinical examples and interventions by the therapist as a “validating object” work to mitigate transmission to still the next generation. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Transmission of Trauma Through Caretaking Patterns of Behavior in Holocaust Families: Re-enactments in a Facilitated Long-Term Second-Generation Group Subject The topic of the resource Social service Anxiety Loss Mental Health Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Second-Generation Holocaust Survivors https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/e3926a26af964ed8fd2f6973c1e45b28.png aef16f910c2e17822ab852c3e0a0faff Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11381586/">https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11381586/</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Daniel Brom, Haim Dasberg, Revital Kfir Volume Vol. 38 Issue No. 1 Publisher Israel Science Publishers Ltd. Journal Name The Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences Publication Date 2001 ISBN 3337308 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract The effects of the Holocaust on the offspring of survivors have remained unclear in discussions between clinicians, clinical researchers and empirical researchers. The authors report on a controlled double-blind study designed to test these effects using the sensitivity of clinicians to intrapsychic constellations and processes. The all female sample was randomly selected from several Jerusalem neighborhoods. The index subjects (n = 31), born between 1946 and 1960, had at least one parent (mother) who suffered persecution at the hands of the Nazi regime during WWII. The controls (N = 31), matched for age, educational status and birth order, were born to parents who had not lived under the occupation of the Nazi regime and had not suffered losses of close relatives in WWII. In-depth double-blind interviews, conducted by experienced psychodynamic psychotherapists, focused on personality characteristics without questioning individual development. The only measure used was a 48-item questionnaire completed by the therapists at the end of the interview. The study showed that daughters of Holocaust survivors are characterized by more problems in the realm of separation individuation issues. It also confirmed previous findings that the offspring of Holocaust survivors do not show more psychopathology than the general population. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A Controlled Double-Blind Study on Children of Holocaust Survivors Subject The topic of the resource Psychiatry Children of Holocaust Survivors Holocaust Psychopathology Survivors https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/2351b0da63b0c6ddad7077bb01c16d7a.jpg 74e324eabb2144419d0b7c141a97019c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429292965">https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429292965</a> Document Type Book Author(s) Ira Brenner Book Title The Handbook of Psychoanalytic Holocaust Studies: International Perspectives Publisher Routledge Publication Date 2019 ISBN 9780429292965 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract This book is a unique compilation of essays about the genocidal persecution fuelling the Nazi regime in World War II. Written by world-renowned experts in the field, it confronts a vitally important and exceedingly difficult topic with sensitivity, courage, and wisdom, furthering our understanding of the Holocaust/Shoah psychoanalytically, historically, and through the arts. Authors from four continents offer their perspectives, clinical experiences, findings, and personal narratives on such subjects as resilience, remembrance, giving testimony, aging, and mourning. There is an emphasis on the intergenerational transmission of trauma of both the victims and the perpetrators, with chapters looking at the question of "evil", comparative studies, prevention, and the misuse of the Holocaust. Those chapters relating to therapy address the specific issues of the survivors, including the second and third generation, through psychoanalysis as well as other modalities, whilst the section on creativity and the arts looks at film, theater, poetry, opera, and writing. The aftermath of the Holocaust demanded that psychoanalysis re-examine the importance of psychic trauma; those who first studied this darkest chapter in human history successfully challenged the long-held assumption that psychical reality was essentially the only reality to be considered. As a result, contemporary thought about trauma, dissociation, self psychology, and relational psychology were greatly influenced by these pioneers, whose ideas have evolved since then. This long-awaited text is the definitive update and elaboration of their original contributions. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Handbook of Psychoanalytic Holocaust Studies: International Perspectives Subject The topic of the resource Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Psychological aspects Genocide Holocaust Holocaust Survivors Psychic Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/691f35238b06e8b39feae0b29377d99d.jpg 1469b234a2df601bc412629f1d9461a0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://www.karnacbooks.com/product/dark-matters-exploring-the-realm-of-psychic-devastation/33531/">https://www.karnacbooks.com/product/dark-matters-exploring-the-realm-of-psychic-devastation/33531/</a> Document Type Book Author(s) Ira Brenner Book Title Dark Matters: Exploring the Realm of Psychic Devastation Publisher Routledge Publication Date 2014 ISBN 9781780491639 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract This book takes a deeper look into the darker side of the human condition by examining the psyches of those who have been victims or survivors of heinous acts perpetrated by others. From the “personal Holocaust” of sexual abuse in the family, to the genocidal persecution during “the” Holocaust, and from the shared national horror of September 11 to the Palestinian/Israeli situation, a special model of the traumatized mind is evolved to further our understanding of such “dark matters”. The traditional models of the mind fall short when dealing with extraordinary people under ordinary conditions as well as with ordinary people under extraordinary conditions. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dark Matters: Exploring the Realm of Psychic Devastation Subject The topic of the resource Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Psychological aspects Auschwitz Dissociation Sexual Assault Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/31401de7e54eb62f5acd7e2a6ad3fed6.jpg f2c5964133c72ce701f8ba2afaeff615 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://www.bloomsbury.com/us/psychic-trauma-9780765703651/">https://www.bloomsbury.com/us/psychic-trauma-9780765703651/</a> Document Type Book Author(s) Ira Brenner Book Title Psychic Trauma: Dynamics, Symptoms, and Treatment Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing Publication Date 2004 ISBN 9780765703651 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract This book offers a clinical study of psychic trauma and provides a framework through which to understand the long term effects of overwhelming life experiences. Ira Brenner draws on two different populations, those affected by early physical and sexual abuse, as well as those affected by genocidal persecution during the Holocaust. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Psychic Trauma: Dynamics, Symptoms, and Treatment Subject The topic of the resource Psychic trauma Child Abuse Dissociation Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/3c9d39224ae9238d07c08ce23eb8d3b8.jpg 15678fd0b2891afcd3a8e732f23472dd Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://celadonbooks.com/book/undaunted/">https://celadonbooks.com/book/undaunted/</a> Document Type Book Author(s) John O. Brennan Book Title Undaunted: My Fight Against America’s Enemies, At Home and Abroad Publication Date 2020 ISBN 9781250241771 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract Friday, January 6, 2017: On that day, as always, John Brennan’s alarm clock was set to go off at 4:15 a.m. But nothing else about that day would be routine. That day marked his first and only security briefing with President-elect Donald Trump. And it was also the day John Brennan said his final farewell to Owen Brennan, his father, the man who had taught him the lessons of goodness, integrity, and honor that had shaped the course of an unparalleled career serving his country from within the intelligence community. In this brutally honest memoir, Brennan, the son of an Irish immigrant who settled in New Jersey, describes the life that took him from being a young CIA recruit enamored with the mystique of spy work, secretly defiant enough to drive a motorcycle and sport a diamond earring, and invigorated by his travels in the Middle East to being the most powerful individual in American intelligence. He details his experiences with very different presidents and what it’s been like to bear responsibility for some of the nation’s most crucial and polarizing national security decisions. He pulls back the curtain on the inner workings of the Agency, describing the selfless, patriotic, and invisible work of the women and men involved in national security. He also examines the insularity, arrogance, and myopia that have, at times, undermined its reputation in the eyes of the American people and of members of other branches of government. Through topics ranging from George W. Bush’s intervention in Iraq to his thoughts on the CIA’s controversial use of enhanced interrogation techniques to his eye-opening account of the planning of the raid that resulted in Bin Ladin’s death to his realization that Russia had interfered with the 2016 election, Brennan brings the reader behind the scenes of some of the most crucial moments in recent U.S. history. He also candidly discusses the times he has failed to live up to his own high standards and the very public fallouts that have resulted. With its behind-the-scenes look at how major U.S. national security policies and actions unfolded during his long and distinguished career—especially during his eight years in the Obama administration—John Brennan’s memoir is a work of history with strong implications for the future of America and our country’s relationships with other world powers. Undaunted: My Fight Against America’s Enemies, at Home and Abroad offers a rare and insightful look at the often-obscured world of national security, the intelligence profession, and Washington’s chaotic political environment. But more than that, it is a portrait of a man striving for integrity; for himself, for the CIA, and for his country. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Undaunted: My Fight Against America’s Enemies, At Home and Abroad Subject The topic of the resource Autobiography Government Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/e814c9ab4a6ae4542001036a76870d2e.png b23a8fa3ba3309ad79325e65bcde7b2d Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40471-017-0098-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40471-017-0098-8</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Joseph M. Braun, Carmen Messerlian, Russ Hauser Volume Vol. 4 Issue No. 12 Publisher Springer Journal Name Current Epidemiology Reports Publication Date 2017 ISBN 21962995 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract Purpose Despite accumulating evidence from experimental animal studies showing that paternal environmental exposures induce genetic and epigenetic alterations in sperm which in turn increase the risk of adverse health outcomes in offspring, there is limited epidemiological data on the effects of human paternal preconception exposures on children’s health. We summarize animal and human studies showing that paternal preconception environmental exposures influence offspring health. We discuss specific approaches and designs for human studies to investigate the health effects of paternal preconception exposures, the specific challenges these studies may face, and how we might address them. Recent Findings In animal studies, paternal preconception diet, stress, and chemical exposures have been associated with offspring health and these effects are mediated by epigenetic modifications transmitted through sperm DNA, histones, and RNA. Most epidemiological studies have examined paternal preconception occupational exposures and their effect on the risk of birth defects and childhood cancer; few have examined the effects of low-level general population exposure to environmental toxicants. While the design and execution of epidemiological studies of paternal preconception exposures face challenges, particularly with regard to selection bias and recruitment, we believe these are tractable and that preconception studies are feasible. Summary New or augmented prospective cohort studies would be the optimal method to address the critical knowledge gaps on the effect of paternal preconception exposures on prevalent childhood health outcomes. Determining if this period of life represents a window of heightened vulnerability would improve our understanding of modifiable risk factors for children’s health and wellbeing. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Fathers Matter: Why It’s Time to Consider the Impact of Paternal Environmental Exposures on Children’s Health Subject The topic of the resource Mental health Children Epidemiology Epigenetics Fathers https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/397503853d22ee1493e3bca02b84870b.jpg 0c0367c150e61d0765c8be53feabcd83 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20652">https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20652</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Sarah R. Brand, Julia C. Schechter, Constance L. Hammen, Robyne Le Brocque, Patricia A. Brennan Volume Vol. 24 Publisher International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies Journal Name Journal of Traumatic Stress Publication Date 2011 ISBN 15736598 Language English Access Restricted Access Abstract Offspring of mothers with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are at higher risk for a range of negative developmental outcomes, including differing forms of psychopathology. This study suggests that the multigenerational impact of trauma may be partially attributed to increased levels of stress experienced by these offspring during childhood and adolescence. Diagnostic interviews were conducted with over 800 women and their offspring. Experiences of stress were assessed using multiple measures. Results indicate that offspring of mothers with PTSD or high levels of PTSD symptoms experienced higher levels of lifetime exposure to major stress, η2 = .02, current chronic stress due to family relations, η2 = .01, and a higher level of objectively rated recent episodic life stress, η2 = .01, compared to offspring of women without PTSD. These findings remained significant after controlling for maternal history of depression. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Do Adolescent Offspring of Women with PTSD Experience Higher Levels of Chronic and Episodic Stress? Subject The topic of the resource Indigenous youth Adolescents Offspring Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Psychopathology Stress Trauma https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/bd3bc3e79c4c8bf43f4135aba605ad10.png afaf667d1627d4caecb73e090bafbd13 https://library.icmglt.org/files/original/ed0d06bf722dea52d73dd88c578ec040.pdf d01e3e3ed9e3e3d992c2c34dc00a012c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Holocaust, 1939-1945 Electronic Resource View Source <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-12-134">https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-12-134</a> Document Type Journal article Author(s) Luciana Lorens Braga, Marcelo Feijó Mello, José Paulo Fiks Volume Vol. 12 Publisher Springer Nature Journal Name BMC Psychiatry Publication Date 2012 ISBN 1471244X Language English Access Open Access Abstract Background Over the past five decades, clinicians and researchers have debated the impact of the Holocaust on the children of its survivors. The transgenerational transmission of trauma has been explored in more than 500 articles, which have failed to reach reliable conclusions that could be generalized. The psychiatric literature shows mixed findings regarding this subject: many clinical studies reported psychopathological findings related to transgenerational transmission of trauma and some empirical research has found no evidence of this phenomenon in offspring of Holocaust survivors. Method This qualitative study aims to detect how the second generation perceives transgenerational transmission of their parents’ experiences in the Holocaust. In-depth individual interviews were conducted with fifteen offspring of Holocaust survivors and sought to analyze experiences, meanings and subjective processes of the participants. A Grounded Theory approach was employed, and constant comparative method was used for analysis of textual data. Results The development of conceptual categories led to the emergence of distinct patterns of communication from parents to their descendants. The qualitative methodology also allowed systematization of the different ways in which offspring can deal with parental trauma, which determine the development of specific mechanisms of traumatic experience or resilience in the second generation. Conclusions The conceptual categories constructed by the Grounded Theory approach were used to present a possible model of the transgenerational transmission of trauma, showing that not only traumatic experiences, but also resilience patterns can be transmitted to and developed by the second generation. As in all qualitative studies, these conclusions cannot be generalized, but the findings can be tested in other contexts. Cataloger Maria Qureshi Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Transgenerational Transmission of Trauma and Resilience: a qualitative study with Brazilian offspring of Holocaust survivors Subject The topic of the resource Holocaust survivors' families Communication Holocaust Holocaust Survivors Transgenerational Transmission of Trauma Trauma